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高考英语词汇同义词分类梳理(八)#助力高考(高考 英语单词同义词替换)

jellybean 2024-04-19 22:06:39 风光美景 113 ℃ 0 评论

1. 表示“箱子,盒子”

box, case, chest/trunk, tin/can

case 大箱子,大容器 a packing case 包装箱;a case of wine 一箱葡萄酒;suitcase 手提箱;briefcase 公文包

chest/trunk 大箱子

tin/can 金属盒

sewing kit 针线盒;first aid kit 急救箱

2. 表示“原因,理由”

reason, cause, excuse, ground

【重点解析】ground “充分的理由”,指做某事的正当理由,作此义解时通常用复数。

She gave good grounds for divorce. 她给出了充分的离婚理由。

The proposal was rejected on environmental grounds. 这个提议因为环保的原因遭到了拒绝。

Flying was ruled out on grounds of cost. 乘飞机因费用的原因被排除了。

The Pacific gray whales don’t feed on their winter breeding grounds and must gain weight during the summer to sustain themselves through the rest of the year. (2022潍坊一模)

太平洋灰鲸由于冬季交配繁殖的原因不进食,因此在夏季必须增加体重来维持生命。

3. 表示“担心的,害怕的,恐惧的”

afraid, frightened, scared, alarmed

He was alarmed to discover that his car was gone. 他惊恐地发现自己的车不见了。

【注意】

在日常英语中,人们一般说scared, 而不说afraid:I’m scared of height. 我恐高。

4. 表示“停止做某事”

stop, cease, quit, pause, give up, come to an end

cease 指逐渐结束某一活动或状态,常含永久性终止之意,后接动名词或动词不定式均可,且意思基本不变。

The old woman ceased breathing the night before. 老妇人前一天晚上停止了呼吸。

The things people will do for charity never cease to amaze me. 人们为慈善事业做的好事总是让我很惊讶。

pause 暂停

He paused for breath, then continued up the hill. 他停下来歇口气,然后继续上山。

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